So how do pricing and value relate? One way is when we sit down to figure out what to price our stuff we go about it either by way of our gut as in guessing based often on how we feel about that thing we created. Another way is to do so rationally by figuring our costs and profit requirements and adding in a fudge factor. But each of these practices is based on how we feel about our stuff not how potential buyers might see it.
The first thing we have to do is to get a handle on what our stuff means to the folks who buy it, what does it do for them? What are their expectations of the results of owning it?How do they think it will affect their lives?
Unless you know the answers to these questions you’ll be more or less operating in the dark. The result of operating in the dark and depending totally on your gut is that your buyers will continue to be random and as such will look mostly at price and not at value or benefits. The key and most important factor about pricing especially for artists is to take the focus off price by knowing how to emphasize the value of your stuff.
Expectations
Buyers have expectations of what product can do for them and their ability to value that product is relative to its assumed quality. For example your repeat buyers have already assumed the quality of your stuff by virtue of how it made them feel, how it affected their lives. However, when a stranger drops by to by your stuff and that stranger has never seen or experienced the ginormous benefits it has to offer a funny thing happens. How we price our stuff can make a major difference to both the repeat buyer and that stranger, the repeat buyer already has established the great positive benefits of your stuff but that stranger…not so much.
The kicker here is that because the repeat buyer already knows the
greatness of your stuff a discounted price will not have a negative effect on her desire to buy, instead it will be seen as a benefit of loving your stuff, or it may be seen as not worth noting. On the other hand the stranger, who has never owned your work and benefited from its greatness will see a discounted or lower price as a negative. See, while buyers tend to rate the quality of an item by its price only those who know and appreciate its value will really buy at a discount. Those strangers have no clue about the quality so they immediately assume that it lacks quality (this is kind of an automatic process) and therefore are less likely to buy it.
The lesson here is not to assume you need to discount your work because doing so might guarantee loss of sales. On the other hand it also exposes another factor that is unique to art fair artists, the tendency for potential buyers to have expectations of bargain prices.
This is why it is really important to develop a following and in the case of art fair artists a following in all your venues. It is also important that you remain ware of the line between to high a price and to low of one.
What do you need to do to benefit from this crazy stuff? Well you can choose to use it as a tool that will help reinforce the value of your stuff and in the process gain more sales. Or you can choose to ignore it and go your merry way because it is to much of a risk.
Three things
If you choose to take the risk you should try to do some research based on your perfect buyer profile, and discussions with people who match your perfect buyer profile. Three things you should focus on are:
- What are the specific benefits your buyers get from owning your work?
- Is price the primary determinant for their buying decision or do they also consider such things like quality, your personality, reliability (customer service), or non-physical things like emotional impact, environmental or how your work effects their living environment and lifestyle.
- What value do your buyers place on owning your stuff and what sort of benefits to they receive from owning it.
Don’t Price in Isolation
Finally, you should remember that value and pricing work together and your pricing should reflect and be inline with the following:
- The cost to produce your stuff
- The price is reward for making such awesome stuff and the price should include that reward in the form of payment to yourself.
- The value of your stuff is directly linked to what your buyers believe it is worth to them not you.
Once Again.…..
Pricing is important so don’t consider your pricing in isolation it is part of your overall marketing strategy. The best way to gain long term success is to ignore tendencies to discount unless they are part of your overall strategy. If you want to build your business based on a reputation for quality and service then low pricing is not a good idea especially if you don’t pay yourself in the process.
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